Представляем вам таблицу неправильных глаголов английского языка. Эти глаголы с большой вероятностью встретятся вам в английских текстах и повседневной речи.
Каждый неправильный глагол в данной таблице имеет 3 формы (Infinitive, Past Indefinite, Past Participle), перевод и русифицированную транскрипцию (транскрипция русскими буквами поможет произносить слова особенно тем, кто плохо владеет англоязычной транскрипцией или начинает изучать английский с нуля).
Несколько примеров использования данных глаголов:
I'm going.
Я иду.
I go to work.
Я хожу на работу.
She goes to the pool.
Она ходит в бассейн.
I went there.
Я ходил туда.
I will go to school with you.
Я пойду в школу с тобой.
Запоминайте эти слова с помощью онлайн-тренажёра 1 форма
(Infinitive) | 2 форма
(Past Indefinite) | 3 форма
(Past Participle) | Перевод |
A |
| arise [эрАйз] | arose [эрОуз] | arisen [эрИзн] | возникать |
| awake [эуЭйк] | awoke [эуОук] | awoken [эуОукэн] | просыпаться |
B |
| be/is/am/are [бИ/Из/Эм/А] | was/were [уОз/уЁ] | been [бИн] | быть |
| bear [бЭэ] | bore [бО] | borne [бОн] | рожать |
| beat [бИт] | beat [бИт] | beaten [бИтн] | бить |
| become [бикАм] | became [бикЕйм] | become [бикАм] | стать |
| begin [бигИн] | began [бигЭн] | begun [бигАн] | начинать |
| bend [бЭнд] | bent [бЭнт] | bent [бЭнт] | гнуть |
| bet [бЭт] | bet [бЭт] | bet [бЭт] | ставить |
| bid [бИд] | bid [бИд] | bid [бИд] | предлагать цену |
| bind [бАинд] | bound [бАунд] | bound [бАунд] | связывать |
| bite [бАйт] | bit [бИт] | bitten [бИтн] | кусать |
| bleed [блИд] | bled [блЭд] | bled [блЭд] | кровоточить |
| blow [блОу] | blew [блУ] | blown [блОун] | дуть |
| break [брЭйк] | broke [брОук] | broken [брОукэн] | ломать |
| breed [брИд] | bred [брЭд] | bred [брЭд] | разводить |
| bring [брИн] | brought [брОт] | brought [брОт] | приносить |
| build [бИлд] | built [бИлт] | built [бИлт] | строить |
| burn [бЁн] | burnt [бЁнт] | burnt [бЁнт] | гореть |
| burst [бЁст] | burst [бЁст] | burst [бЁст] | взрываться |
| buy [бАй] | bought [бОт] | bought [бОт] | купить |
C |
| catch [кЭч] | caught [кОт] | caught [кОт] | ловить |
| choose [чУз] | chose [чОуз] | chosen [чОузн] | выбирать |
| come [кАм] | came [кЕйм] | come [кАм] | приходить |
| cost [кОст] | cost [кОст] | cost [кОст] | стоить |
| cut [кАт] | cut [кАт] | cut [кАт] | резать |
D |
| dare [дЭэ] | dared [дЭэд] | dared [дЭэд] | осмелиться |
| deal [дИл] | dealt [дЭлт] | dealt [дЭлт] | иметь дело |
| dig [дИг] | dug [дАг] | dug [дАг] | копать |
| do/does [дУ/дАз] | did [дИд] | done [дАн] | делать |
| draw [дрО] | drew [дрУ] | drawn [дрОн] | рисовать |
| dream [дрИм] | dreamt [дрЭмт] | dreamt [дрЭмт] | мечтать |
| drink [дрИнк] | drank [дрЭнк] | drunk [дрАнк] | пить |
| drive [дрАйв] | drove [дрОув] | driven [дрИвн] | ехать |
E |
| eat [Ит] | ate [Эйт] | eaten [Итн] | есть |
F |
| fall [фОл] | fell [фЭл] | fallen [фОлэн] | падать |
| feed [фИд] | fed [фЭд] | fed [фЭд] | кормить |
| feel [фИл] | felt [фЭлт] | felt [фЭлт] | чувствовать |
| fight [фАйт] | fought [фОт] | fought [фОт] | бороться |
| find [фАйнд] | found [фАунд] | found [фАунд] | находить |
| fit [фИт] | fit [фИт] | fit [фИт] | подходить |
| fling [флИн] | flung [флАн] | flung [флАн] | бросать |
| fly [флАй] | flew [флУ] | flown [флОун] | летать |
| forbid [фобИд] | forbade [фобЭйд] | forbidden [фобИдн] | запрещать |
| forecast [фОкаст] | forecast [фОкаст] | forecast [фОкаст] | прогнозировать |
| forget [фэгЕт] | forgot [фэгОт] | forgotten [фэгОтн] | забывать |
| forgive [фэгИв] | forgave [фэгЕйв] | forgiven [фэгИвн] | прощать |
| freeze [фрИз] | froze [фрОуз] | frozen [фрОузн] | замерзать |
G |
| get [гЕт] | got [гОт] | got [гОт] | получать |
| give [гИв] | gave [гЕйв] | given [гИвэн] | дать |
| go [гОу] | went [уЭнт] | gone [гОн] | идти |
| grow [грОу] | grew [грУ] | grown [грОун] | расти |
H |
| hang [хЭн] | hung [хАн] | hung [хАн] | висеть |
| have/has [хЭв/хЭз] | had [хЭд] | had [хЭд] | иметь |
| hear [хИэ] | heard [хЁд] | heard [хЁд] | слышать |
| hide [хАйд] | hid [хИд] | hidden [хИдн] | прятать |
| hit [хИт] | hit [хИт] | hit [хИт] | ударять |
| hold [хОулд] | held [хЭлд] | held [хЭлд] | держать |
| hurt [хЁт] | hurt [хЁт] | hurt [хЁт] | ранить |
I |
| input [Инпут] | input [Инпут] | input [Инпут] | вводить |
K |
| keep [кИп] | kept [кЭпт] | kept [кЭпт] | хранить |
| knit [нИт] | knit [нИт] | knit [нИт] | вязать |
| know [нОу] | knew [ньЮ] | known [нОун] | знать |
L |
| lay [лЭй] | laid [лЭйд] | laid [лЭйд] | класть |
| lead [лИд] | led [лЭд] | led [лЭд] | вести |
| lean [лИн] | leant [лЭнт] | leant [лЭнт] | опираться |
| leap [лИп] | leapt [лЭпт] | leapt [лЭпт] | прыгать |
| learn [лЁн] | learnt [лЁнт] | learnt [лЁнт] | учиться |
| leave [лИв] | left [лЭфт] | left [лЭфт] | оставлять |
| lend [лЭнд] | lent [лЭнт] | lent [лЭнт] | одалживать |
| let [лЭт] | let [лЭт] | let [лЭт] | позволять |
| light [лАйт] | lit [лИт] | lit [лИт] | освещать |
| lose [лУз] | lost [лОст] | lost [лОст] | терять |
M |
| make [мЭйк] | made [мЭйд] | made [мЭйд] | делать |
| mean [мИн] | meant [мЭнт] | meant [мЭнт] | означать |
| meet [мИт] | met [мЭт] | met [мЭт] | встретить |
| mistake [мистЭйк] | mistook [мистУк] | mistaken [мистЭйкэн] | ошибаться |
O |
| offset [Офсэт] | offset [Офсэт] | offset [Офсэт] | компенсировать |
| output [Аутпут] | output [Аутпут] | output [Аутпут] | выпускать |
| overcome [оувэкАм] | overcame [оувэкЕйм] | overcome [оувэкАм] | преодолеть |
| overthrow [оувэсрОу] | overthrew [оувэсрУ] | overthrown [оувэсрОун] | свергать |
P |
| pay [пЭй] | paid [пЭйд] | paid [пЭйд] | платить |
| plead [плИд] | pled [плЭд] | pled [плЭд] | умолять |
| prove [прУв] | proved [прУвд] | proved [прУвд] | доказывать |
| put [пУт] | put [пУт] | put [пУт] | класть |
R |
| read [рИд] | read [рЭд] | read [рЭд] | читать |
| rid [рИд] | rid [рИд] | rid [рИд] | избавлять |
| ride [рАйд] | rode [рОуд] | ridden [рИдн] | ездить верхом |
| ring [рИн] | rang [рЭн] | rung [рАн] | звонить |
| rise [рАйз] | rose [рОуз] | risen [рИзн] | повышаться |
| run [рАн] | ran [рЭн] | run [рАн] | бежать |
S |
| saw [сО] | sawed [сОд] | sawn [сОн] | пилить |
| say [сЭй] | said [сЭд] | said [сЭд] | сказать |
| see [сИ] | saw [сО] | seen [сИн] | видеть |
| seek [сИк] | sought [сОт] | sought [сОт] | искать |
| sell [сЭл] | sold [сОулд] | sold [сОулд] | продавать |
| send [сЭнд] | sent [сЭнт] | sent [сЭнт] | отправлять |
| set [сЭт] | set [сЭт] | set [сЭт] | устанавливать |
| sew [сОу] | sewed [сОуд] | sewn [сОун] | шить |
| shake [шЭйк] | shook [шУк] | shaken [шЭйкэн] | трясти |
| shed [шЭд] | shed [шЭд] | shed [шЭд] | проливать |
| shine [шАйн] | shone [шОн] | shone [шОн] | сиять |
| shoot [шУт] | shot [шОт] | shot [шОт] | стрелять |
| show [шОу] | showed [шОуд] | shown [шОун] | показать |
| shut [шАт] | shut [шАт] | shut [шАт] | закрыть |
| sing [сИн] | sang [сЭн] | sung [сАн] | петь |
| sink [сИнк] | sank [сЭнк] | sunk [сАнк] | тонуть |
| sit [сИт] | sat [сЭт] | sat [сЭт] | сидеть |
| sleep [слИп] | slept [слЭпт] | slept [слЭпт] | спать |
| slide [слАйд] | slid [слИд] | slid [слИд] | скользить |
| smell [смЭл] | smelt [смЭлт] | smelt [смЭлт] | нюхать |
| speak [спИк] | spoke [спОук] | spoken [спОукн] | говорить |
| spend [спЭнд] | spent [спЭнт] | spent [спЭнт] | тратить |
| spill [спИл] | spilt [спИлт] | spilt [спИлт] | проливать |
| spin [спИн] | spun [спАн] | spun [спАн] | крутить |
| split [сплИт] | split [сплИт] | split [сплИт] | расщеплять |
| spoil [спОйл] | spoilt [спОйлт] | spoilt [спОйлт] | портить |
| spread [спрЭд] | spread [спрЭд] | spread [спрЭд] | распространять |
| stand [стЭнд] | stood [стУд] | stood [стУд] | стоять |
| steal [стИл] | stole [стОул] | stolen [стОулэн] | красть |
| stick [стИк] | stuck [стАк] | stuck [стАк] | приклеивать |
| strike [стрАйк] | struck [стрАк] | struck [стрАк] | ударять |
| sweat [суЭт] | sweat [суЭт] | sweat [суЭт] | потеть |
| sweep [суИп] | swept [суЭпт] | swept [суЭпт] | подметать |
| swim [суИм] | swam [суЭм] | swum [суАм] | плавать |
| swing [суИн] | swung [суАн] | swung [суАн] | качать |
T |
| take [тЭйк] | took [тУк] | taken [тЭйкэн] | брать |
| teach [тИч] | taught [тОт] | taught [тОт] | учить |
| tear [тИэ] | tore [тО] | torn [тОн] | рвать |
| tell [тЭл] | told [тОулд] | told [тОулд] | рассказывать |
| think [сИнк] | thought [сОт] | thought [сОт] | думать |
| throw [срОу] | threw [срУ] | thrown [срОун] | бросать |
U |
| understand [андэстЭнд] | understood [андэстУд] | understood [андэстУд] | понимать |
| undertake [андэтЭйк] | undertook [андэтУк] | undertaken [андэтЭйкэн] | предпринимать |
| upset [апсЭт] | upset [апсЭт] | upset [апсЭт] | расстраивать |
W |
| wake [уЭйк] | woke [уОук] | woken [уОукэн] | будить |
| wear [уЭэ] | wore [уО] | worn [уОн] | носить |
| weep [уИп] | wept [уЭпт] | wept [уЭпт] | плакать |
| win [уИн] | won [уАн] | won [уАн] | выиграть |
| withdraw [уиздрО] | withdrew [уиздрУ] | withdrawn [уиздрОн] | изымать |
| wrap [рАп] | wrapped [рАпт] | wrapped [рАпт] | заворачивать |
| write [рАйт] | wrote [рОут] | written [рИтн] | писать |
